DETERMINING LOW LEVELS OF AFRICANIZATION IN UNMANAGED HONEY BEE COLONIES USING THREE DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES by Katherine Darger A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the University of Delaware in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Entomology Spring 2013...

3.1.1.2. Wing venation pattern analysis Particular discrepancies exist in the measurement and analysis of wing venation, whose pattern variation is of specific interest in insect taxonomy in general. Due to their key role and the current interest, they are discussed here in greater depth. At...